From d8b8ece8a78c3e24207f4e6f007dbe0be9f3734a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Andrew Golovashevich <landgrafhomyak@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 22 Jan 2026 04:42:06 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] Annealing simulation base impl

---
 lab1/Cargo.toml             |  1 +
 lab1/src/algo/board.rs      |  4 ++
 lab1/src/algo/misc.rs       | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 lab1/src/algo/mod.rs        |  6 ++-
 lab1/src/algo/simulation.rs | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 152 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 lab1/src/algo/misc.rs
 create mode 100644 lab1/src/algo/simulation.rs

diff --git a/lab1/Cargo.toml b/lab1/Cargo.toml
index 782b9b3..377dc39 100644
--- a/lab1/Cargo.toml
+++ b/lab1/Cargo.toml
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ edition = "2024"
 workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
+rand = "0.9.2"
 eframe = { version = "0.33.3", default-features = false, features = ["default_fonts", "glow"] }
 
 [profile.dev.package.eframe]
diff --git a/lab1/src/algo/board.rs b/lab1/src/algo/board.rs
index 7914e21..39c2bdb 100644
--- a/lab1/src/algo/board.rs
+++ b/lab1/src/algo/board.rs
@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ impl Board {
             data: vec![0usize; size].into_boxed_slice(),
         };
     }
+
+    pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
+        return self.data.len();
+    }
 }
 
 impl Index<usize> for Board {
diff --git a/lab1/src/algo/misc.rs b/lab1/src/algo/misc.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a5b7507
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lab1/src/algo/misc.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+use super::Board;
+use rand::random_range;
+use std::ops::Range;
+
+pub(super) fn initializeBoard(b: &mut Board) {
+    for i in 0..b.len() {
+        b[i] = i;
+    }
+}
+
+fn random_range_with_hole(range: Range<usize>, hole: usize) -> usize {
+    assert!(
+        range.contains(&hole),
+        "Hole not in range: {hole} !in {}..{}",
+        range.start,
+        range.end
+    );
+    let shrunk = random_range(range.start..(range.end - 1));
+    if shrunk >= hole {
+        return shrunk + 1;
+    } else {
+        return shrunk;
+    }
+}
+
+pub(super) fn swapRandomQueensOnce(b: &mut Board) {
+    let i1 = random_range(0..b.len());
+    let i2 = random_range_with_hole(0..b.len(), i1);
+
+    let tmp = b[i1];
+    b[i1] = b[i2];
+    b[i2] = tmp;
+}
+
+pub(super) fn isOnDiagonal(c1: (usize, usize), c2: (usize, usize)) -> bool {
+    let dist = c1.0.abs_diff(c2.0);
+
+    let diagonalPos;
+    if c1.1 > c2.1 {
+        diagonalPos = c1.1.checked_sub(dist)
+    } else {
+        diagonalPos = c1.1.checked_add(dist)
+    }
+
+    match diagonalPos {
+        None => {
+            // if coordinate over(under)flowed, it can be eq to another valid coordinate
+            return false;
+        }
+        Some(i2e) => return c2.1 == i2e,
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn isOnDiagonal_test1() {
+    assert!(isOnDiagonal((0, 0), (1, 1)))
+}
+#[test]
+fn isOnDiagonal_test2() {
+    assert!(isOnDiagonal((1, 0), (0, 1)))
+}
+#[test]
+fn isOnDiagonal_test3() {
+    assert!(!isOnDiagonal((0, 0), (0, 1)))
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/lab1/src/algo/mod.rs b/lab1/src/algo/mod.rs
index 1a9bdc2..2b657db 100644
--- a/lab1/src/algo/mod.rs
+++ b/lab1/src/algo/mod.rs
@@ -1 +1,5 @@
-mod board;
\ No newline at end of file
+mod board;
+mod misc;
+mod simulation;
+
+pub(crate) use board::Board;
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/lab1/src/algo/simulation.rs b/lab1/src/algo/simulation.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..90a3867
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lab1/src/algo/simulation.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+use eframe::emath::Numeric;
+use rand::{random, random_range};
+use crate::algo::Board;
+use crate::algo::misc::{initializeBoard, isOnDiagonal, swapRandomQueensOnce};
+
+pub(super) fn calculateEnergy(b: &Board) -> f64 {
+    let mut conflictsCount = 0usize;
+    for i1 in 0..b.len() {
+        for i2 in (i1 + 1)..b.len() {
+            if isOnDiagonal((i1, b[i1]), (i2, b[i2])) {
+                conflictsCount += 1;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return conflictsCount.to_f64()
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+struct State {
+    board: Board,
+    energy: f64
+}
+
+pub struct AnnealingConfig {
+    pub initialTemperature: f64,
+    pub targetTemperature: f64,
+    pub cooldownCoefficient: f64,
+    pub iterationsPerAge: usize
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn simulateAnnealing(len: usize, config: &AnnealingConfig) -> Board {
+    assert!(config.targetTemperature < config.initialTemperature);
+    assert!((0f64..1f64).contains(&config.cooldownCoefficient));
+
+    let mut currentState = State {
+        board: Board::alloc(len),
+        energy: f64::INFINITY
+    };
+    initializeBoard(&mut currentState.board);
+    currentState.energy = calculateEnergy(&currentState.board);
+
+    let mut bestState = currentState.clone();
+
+    let mut currentTemperature = config.initialTemperature;
+
+    while currentTemperature > config.targetTemperature {
+
+        for _ in 0..config.iterationsPerAge {
+            let mut newState = currentState.clone();
+            swapRandomQueensOnce(&mut newState.board);
+            newState.energy = calculateEnergy(&newState.board);
+
+            if newState.energy <= currentState.energy {
+                currentState = newState
+            } else {
+                let test = random::<f64>();
+                let delta = newState.energy - currentState.energy;
+                let calc = (-delta/test).exp();
+
+                if calc > test {
+                    currentState = newState
+                } else {
+                    continue;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if currentState.energy < bestState.energy {
+                bestState = currentState.clone();
+            }
+        }
+
+        currentTemperature *= config.cooldownCoefficient;
+    }
+
+    return bestState.board;
+}
\ No newline at end of file